Monday 14 March 2016

Facts about Penguins

Penguins have adapted flippers to help them swim better.




The majority of penguins live in the Southern Hemisphere, none live in the North Pole.




Penguins drink seawater and eat fish as well as other animals from the sea.




They spend half their time in the sea and the other half on land.




An Emperor Penguin can spend up to 20 minutes under water.




The difference in height between the biggest and smallest penguin is almost 3 foot.




The fastest penguin can swim up to 22mph underwater.




Most penguins are born exactly where they are laid.




While the penguin is in the egg, it is common that the male penguin keeps the egg warm as he has more fat than the mother.




Penguins were originally thought to have been large ducks when they were first seen.




Penguins live in the Southern Hemisphere as there are no land predators to attack them.



They are not afraid of humans as they don't experience any danger on land.




Penguins don't use their blubber to stay warm, instead they use their lair of feathers to trap warm air.


It takes around 35 days for a penguins egg to hatch.


Penguins love to slide down a slope on their stomachs.








Thursday 10 March 2016

The Origin of Penguins



It is rumoured that penguins were first discovered around 1490, explorers were shocked when they first saw penguins as they were the first flightless birds they had ever seen. People claim that explorers such as Magellan and De Gama first documented the penguin, however there is no proof. Even though we still don't know fully about the beginning of the penguin, there is proof that penguins have been on earth for the past 60 million years.


Penguins have evolved from earlier birds and to this day there are around 40 different types of penguins on earth.
If a baby penguin dies, it is very common for that colony to attempt to steal another baby penguin from a different colony and claim it as one of their own. But if a mother of a baby penguin dies, it's rare that another mother penguin claims the motherless penguin as her own. These decisions are very emotional and instinctive.
Although penguins are in no real danger of becoming extinct, the numbers are slowly dropping. We need to make a good effort to help the penguins and make sure the population is staying stable rather than declining.
https://www.google.ie/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&ved=0ahUKEwidz-XLscDLAhXDLg8KHWXhBkgQjB0IBg&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencenews.org%2Farticle%2Faircraft-industry-could-take-tips-penguins&psig=AFQjCNEem51-u6A9byZ6qOM3v_13oUzT2g&ust=1458051960086493

Monday 7 March 2016

The Beginning of Penguins

Emperor & African Penguins



Penguins are heavily adored animals across the world, they are most commonly found in Antarctica because the weather and climate suits them. Although penguins have flippers they are unable to fly, they can swim though and find most of their food in the ocean.


The Emperor Penguin is the most common penguin. The typical adult Emperor Penguin is 3ft 7in tall and weighs around 35kg. They also have a lifespan of 20 years. The Emperor Penguins are in no danger of becoming extinct with over 470,000 penguins in the world.


Most people say that the African Penguin is the cutest penguin they know. The African Penguin weighs 2.2-3.5kg and is only around 2ft high.

http://www.google.ie/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwj8nu-tscDLAhUCLA8KHRKYA6AQjB0IBg&url=http%3A%2F%2Fphotography.nationalgeographic.com%2Fphotography%2Fphoto-of-the-day%2Fadelie-penguin-antarctica%2F&psig=AFQjCNEem51-u6A9byZ6qOM3v_13oUzT2g&ust=1458051960086493